Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Understanding Your Mat Material
- The Daily Maintenance Routine
- How to Deep Clean Your Yoga Mat
- DIY Yoga Mat Cleaners vs. Professional Solutions
- Material-Specific Care Tips
- Storing Your Mat for Longevity
- The Role of Props and Accessories
- Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Troubleshooting Odors and Stains
- Creating a Sustainable Cleaning Habit
- Summary Checklist for Mat Care
- FAQ
Introduction
We have all been there: you settle into Child’s Pose, ready to find a moment of peace, only to be met with the faint, lingering scent of yesterday’s sweat. If you are comparing materials before you start a cleaning routine, our Yoga Mat Guide is a helpful place to begin. A yoga mat is a sanctuary for your practice, but it is also a high-touch surface that collects dust, skin oils, and bacteria with every Sun Salutation. At Hugger Mugger, we believe that caring for your equipment is a vital part of the practice itself. Since 1986, we have seen how proper maintenance not only preserves the hygiene of your space but also extends the life of your mat and ensures its grip remains reliable. This guide will walk you through the practical steps of daily maintenance, deep cleaning, and material-specific care to keep your mat in peak condition.
Understanding Your Mat Material
Before you reach for a spray bottle, you must identify what your mat is made of. The "how" of cleaning is entirely dependent on the "what." In the world of yoga gear, mats generally fall into two categories: closed-cell and open-cell. Understanding this distinction is the most important factor in preventing damage to your equipment.
Closed-Cell Mats
Closed-cell mats have a non-porous surface. This means they do not absorb moisture, sweat, or bacteria. Because the liquid stays on the surface, these mats are generally easier to sanitize and can handle more frequent cleaning with liquid solutions. Our Tapas® Original and Tapas® Ultra mats are classic examples of closed-cell technology. They are durable and stand up well to regular wiping.
Open-Cell Mats
Open-cell mats are designed to be porous. They act like a sponge, absorbing moisture to provide better grip during a sweaty practice. While this is excellent for traction, it means that sweat and oils can get trapped inside the mat. These require more intentional cleaning to ensure that the interior of the mat stays fresh. If you use a natural rubber mat, the Para Rubber Yoga Mat is a good example of the kind of surface that benefits from mindful care.
Specialized Materials
Some mats use unique materials like jute, cork, or microfiber. Each has its own rules:
- Jute: Natural fibers that can be damaged by excessive soaking.
- Cork: Naturally antimicrobial but needs a gentle touch to avoid breaking down the cork surface.
- Microfiber: Often found on "combo" mats, these are typically the most moisture-tolerant and sometimes even machine-washable.
Key Takeaway: Always check your mat’s material before cleaning. Using the wrong solution on a porous mat can trap chemicals inside, while soaking a natural rubber mat can cause it to break down prematurely.
The Daily Maintenance Routine
The best way to keep your mat clean is to never let the grime build up in the first place. A simple post-practice routine takes less than two minutes and can significantly reduce the need for aggressive deep cleaning. For a fuller overview of long-term upkeep, see our Care & Cleaning Tips for Yoga Mats.
Step 1: The Post-Practice Wipe
After every session, use a damp cloth or a dedicated mat refresh spray. If you are using a spray, avoid saturating the mat. A light mist is all you need. Focus on the areas where your hands and feet spend the most time, as these are the primary zones for oil transfer.
Step 2: Let it Breathe
Never roll up a damp mat. This is the most common mistake practitioners make. Rolling a wet mat traps moisture in a dark, airtight environment—the perfect breeding ground for mildew and odors. Hang your mat over a chair, a curtain rod, or a banister until it is bone dry to the touch on both sides.
Step 3: Wash Your Hands and Feet
This is a preventative measure. Many of the "stains" on a yoga mat are actually just concentrated body oils and lotions. By washing your hands and feet immediately before you step onto the mat, you reduce the amount of debris you transfer to the surface.
Quick Answer: To keep your yoga mat clean daily, wipe it down with a mild mat wash after every use and allow it to air dry completely before rolling. Avoid using harsh chemicals or leaving it in direct sunlight, which can degrade the material.
How to Deep Clean Your Yoga Mat
Even with daily wiping, your mat will eventually need a deeper level of care. If you practice several times a week, a deep clean once a month is a good rule of thumb. If you practice hot yoga or sweat heavily, you may need to do this every two weeks. If you are choosing between mat styles, our Yoga Mat Quiz can help point you toward the right option.
The Submersion Method (Closed-Cell Only)
If you have a closed-cell mat like the Tapas® ECO, you can give it a "bath."
- Fill a tub: Use cool or lukewarm water and a very small amount of mild dish soap. Do not use enough soap to create a bubble bath; a few drops are sufficient.
- Soak and Scrub: Let the mat soak for 15 to 30 minutes. Use a soft cloth or sponge to gently scrub the surface. Avoid abrasive scrubbers that can tear the material.
- Rinse Thoroughly: This is the most important part. Rinse the mat until the water runs clear and there is no slippery residue left. Residual soap can make your mat dangerous and slick during your next practice.
- Dry Properly: Lay the mat flat on a clean, dry towel. Roll the mat and towel together like a sleeping bag and step on it to squeeze out excess water. Unroll and hang to dry away from direct sunlight.
The Surface Scrub (Open-Cell and Natural Rubber)
Open-cell mats should rarely, if ever, be submerged. Submerging them can cause them to become waterlogged, making them heavy and potentially leading to internal rot or mold.
- Create a Solution: Mix a solution of three parts water to one part white vinegar.
- Apply with a Cloth: Dampen a cloth with the solution and wipe the mat thoroughly.
- Rinse with Water: Follow up with a cloth dampened only with plain water to remove the vinegar smell.
- Air Dry: Ensure the mat is completely dry before use.
DIY Yoga Mat Cleaners vs. Professional Solutions
Many practitioners prefer to make their own cleaning solutions. This is an affordable and eco-friendly way to maintain your gear. However, there are pros and cons to DIY versus professional products like our Mat Wash. For a related step-by-step article, read How Do You Clean Yoga Mats? The Complete Care Guide.
The Vinegar Solution
A mixture of water and white vinegar is a classic choice. Vinegar is a natural disinfectant and is effective at cutting through oils.
- Recipe: 1 cup water, 1/2 cup white vinegar.
- Note: The smell of vinegar can be strong. Some people add a drop or two of tea tree oil or lavender oil for their antimicrobial properties and a better scent.
The Essential Oil Warning
While essential oils smell wonderful, use them with caution. Some oils can actually break down the materials in your mat over time, especially natural rubber or TPE (Thermoplastic Elastomer). If you choose to use oils, use them very sparingly—one or two drops in a large spray bottle is plenty.
Professional Cleaners
Professional mat washes are specifically formulated to be gentle on yoga gear. They are balanced to ensure they don't leave a slippery residue or degrade the "stickiness" of the mat. If you have invested in a high-quality mat, using a dedicated cleaner is often the safest way to protect that investment.
Myth: Essential oils are the best way to clean a yoga mat. Fact: While they smell nice, high concentrations of essential oils can degrade mat materials and leave a slippery film that makes the mat dangerous to use.
Material-Specific Care Tips
Different mats have different "personalities." Here is how to handle the specific needs of various Hugger Mugger mats and other common materials.
Natural Rubber Mats
Natural rubber, like the material used in our Para Rubber Mat, is a high-performance material that requires specific care. It is sensitive to UV light. Never leave a natural rubber mat in a hot car or in direct sunlight, as it will "oxidize," causing it to become brittle and lose its grip. To clean, use a 50/50 water and cider vinegar solution for an occasional deep refresh.
Jute and Natural Fibers
The Sattva Jute Mat combines natural rubber with jute fibers. Jute is durable but doesn't love being soaked. To clean these, use a very lightly dampened cloth. If the jute becomes too wet, it can become stiff or start to fray.
TPE and Eco-Friendly Mats
The Tapas® ECO mat is made from TPE, which is a closed-cell, recyclable material. It is very sensitive to heat. Avoid using very hot water when cleaning and keep it away from radiators or heaters while drying.
Microfiber and Yoga Towels
If you use a microfiber-topped mat or a separate yoga towel, these are usually machine-washable.
- Wash Cold: Use a cold cycle with a mild detergent.
- Skip the Softener: Never use fabric softener. Softener coats the fibers and destroys the "grip" that microfiber is known for.
- Tumble Dry Low: Or better yet, hang them to dry.
Storing Your Mat for Longevity
How you store your mat between sessions is just as important as how you clean it. Proper storage prevents "memory" curls in the material and keeps the surface clean.
- The Right Roll: Always roll your mat with the practice side (the side you stand on) facing out. This helps the mat lay flat when you unroll it. If you roll it practice-side in, the corners will often curl up during your session, creating a tripping hazard.
- Vertical vs. Horizontal: Storing a mat horizontally (laying flat) is usually better for its shape. If you must store it vertically, ensure it is rolled tightly enough that it doesn't "slump" or crease at the bottom.
- Temperature Control: Keep your mat in a cool, dry place. Extreme heat can cause the materials to break down, while extreme cold can make some mats brittle.
The Role of Props and Accessories
Keeping your practice space clean extends beyond the mat. If you use bolsters, blocks, or straps, these also require attention. For a broader overview of support tools, the Yoga Prop Guide is a useful companion resource.
- Bolsters: Most of our bolsters, including the Standard Bolster, come with removable covers. These can be unzipped and machine-washed in cold water. Hang the covers to dry to prevent shrinking. You can also browse Yoga Bolsters for Every Practice to compare shapes and styles.
- Blocks: Foam blocks can be wiped down with the same solution you use for your mat. Cork blocks are naturally antimicrobial but can be wiped with a damp cloth if they become soiled.
- Straps: Cotton yoga straps can be tossed into a mesh laundry bag and washed with your regular laundry. Air dry them to prevent the metal or plastic buckles from clanking in the dryer.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
In our nearly 40 years of experience, we have seen many well-intentioned practitioners accidentally ruin their mats. Avoid these common pitfalls:
- Using Bleach or Harsh Disinfectants: These are too aggressive for yoga mat materials. They can cause the surface to peel or crack and may leave chemical residues that can irritate your skin during practice.
- The Dishwasher or Washing Machine: Unless the manufacturer explicitly states it is safe, never put your mat in the dishwasher or washing machine. The agitation and high heat can cause the mat to disintegrate.
- Direct Sunlight: While it seems like a great way to "sanitize" with UV, most yoga mats (especially natural rubber) will degrade quickly in the sun.
- Excessive Soap: If your mat feels "slimy" or slippery after cleaning, you used too much soap. You must rinse it again until every trace of soap is gone.
Troubleshooting Odors and Stains
Sometimes a simple wipe isn't enough to tackle a persistent smell or a stubborn stain.
For Odors
If your mat smells funky even after a surface clean, try a baking soda "dry wash." Sprinkle a thin layer of baking soda over the dry mat and let it sit for 30 minutes. Vacuum it off or shake it out outside. Baking soda is excellent at neutralizing odors without introducing moisture.
For Stains
If you have a localized stain (like a drop of tea or a smudge of dirt), treat it with a paste of baking soda and water. Rub the paste gently into the stain with a soft toothbrush, let it sit for a few minutes, and wipe it away with a damp cloth.
When to Replace Your Mat
No mat lasts forever. If you notice the material is "pilling" or flaking off, if there are visible worn spots where your hands and feet go, or if the grip has vanished regardless of how clean it is, it might be time for a new one. A worn-out mat can be a safety hazard, as it no longer provides the necessary traction for stable poses.
Creating a Sustainable Cleaning Habit
Cleaning your mat shouldn't feel like a chore. Integrate it into your cool-down ritual. As you move through your final stretches or Savasana (Corpse Pose), take a moment to appreciate the support your mat provides. Cleaning it is an act of gratitude for your body and your practice.
Practice Habits for a Cleaner Mat:
- Use a yoga towel during hot sessions to absorb sweat before it reaches the mat.
- Wipe your blocks and props at the same time you wipe your mat.
- Keep a dedicated spray bottle and clean cloth in your yoga bag so you are always prepared.
Bottom line: Consistent, gentle maintenance is far more effective than occasional, aggressive cleaning. By identifying your mat's material and using the right solutions, you can keep your practice space hygienic and your equipment in excellent condition for years to reach.
Summary Checklist for Mat Care
- Identify: Know if your mat is open-cell (porous) or closed-cell (non-porous).
- Daily: Wipe down with a mild solution and air dry completely.
- Deep Clean: Submerge closed-cell mats monthly; surface-scrub open-cell mats.
- Avoid: Harsh chemicals, excessive oils, and direct sunlight.
- Store: Roll practice-side out and keep in a cool, dry place.
At Hugger Mugger, we are committed to providing you with the tools you need for a lifelong practice. Whether you are using our flagship Tapas® mat or a natural rubber option, taking the time to care for your gear ensures that your sanctuary remains a clean, welcoming place for movement and mindfulness. We have been supporting the yoga community since 1986, and we know that a well-cared-for mat is the foundation of a great practice.
FAQ
Can I put my yoga mat in the washing machine?
Most yoga mats should not be put in the washing machine as the agitation and heat can damage the material and cause it to lose its grip. The only exception is certain microfiber-topped "combo" mats or yoga towels, but you should always verify this with the manufacturer's specific care instructions first.
How do I get the "new mat" smell to go away?
New mats, particularly those made of natural rubber or PVC, often have a distinct scent when first unrolled. To dissipate the smell, unroll the mat and hang it in a well-ventilated area (away from direct sunlight) for 24 to 48 hours. You can also wipe it down with a 50/50 water and white vinegar solution to help neutralize the odor.
Is it okay to use disinfecting wipes on my mat?
While convenient, many household disinfecting wipes contain harsh chemicals and bleaches that can break down the structure of your yoga mat and irritate your skin. It is better to use a dedicated yoga mat wash or a gentle DIY solution of water and mild soap to ensure the longevity of the material.
Why is my yoga mat still slippery after I cleaned it?
If your mat feels slippery after cleaning, it is likely due to soap residue or an excess of essential oils in your cleaning solution. To fix this, wipe the mat down thoroughly with a cloth dampened only with plain water several times to "rinse" the surface, then allow it to air dry completely.